UEFA Champions League Glossary
Essential Terms & Definitions for Football's Elite Competition
Welcome to our comprehensive UEFA Champions League glossary, your ultimate guide to understanding the terminology of Europe's premier club football competition. Whether you're a seasoned fan or new to the beautiful game, this glossary will help you navigate the unique language of the Champions League.
A
Aggregate Score
Total goals scored over two legs in knockout rounds, determining which team advances.
Away Goals Rule
Formerly used tie-breaker awarding advancement to the team scoring more goals in away matches (abolished since the 2021–22 season).
B
Bracket
Visual representation of knockout rounds showing matchups and progression toward the final.
C
Champions League Anthem
Iconic hymn played before Champions League matches, written by Tony Britten.
Coefficient (UEFA Coefficient)
UEFA's ranking system determining club and league standings in European competitions.
D
Draw
Official ceremony held by UEFA to determine group stage and knockout round matchups.
E
Extra Time
Two additional 15-minute periods played to break a tie in knockout stages if teams remain level after 90 minutes.
F
Final
The concluding match of the Champions League determining the champion.
Fixture
Scheduled match between two teams.
G
Group Stage
First round of the tournament consisting of eight groups with four teams each, played round-robin style.
H
Hat-Trick
Achievement by a player scoring three goals in a single Champions League match.
K
Knockout Stage
Phase after the group stage where teams compete in two-legged ties, advancing by aggregate goals.
L
Leg
Each of two matches played between two teams in knockout rounds (home leg and away leg).
M
Matchday
Specific date when Champions League matches occur.
N
Neutral Venue
Stadium not belonging to either competing team, often used for the final.
O
Own Goal
Goal unintentionally scored into a team's own net by its player, credited to the opposing team.
P
Penalty Shootout
Method used to determine a winner if scores remain level after extra time.
Pot
Groupings used during draws to separate teams based on seeding or country restrictions.
Q
Qualification Rounds
Preliminary rounds determining final entrants into the Champions League group stage.
R
Round of 16
First knockout round following the group stage, consisting of 16 teams.
S
Second Leg
Second of two matches played in knockout rounds, crucial in deciding aggregate scores.
Semi-Final
Round preceding the final, consisting of four remaining teams.
T
Treble
Winning three major trophies in a single season, commonly a domestic league, domestic cup, and the Champions League.
U
UEFA (Union of European Football Associations)
European governing body organizing the Champions League.
V
VAR (Video Assistant Referee)
Technology used to review key refereeing decisions.
W
Winner's Medal
Medal awarded to players and staff of the winning team.